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Solar panels in Baltimore, Maryland

Baltimore receives 4.13 peak sun hours a day and 1,508 kWh/m² of solar energy a year. That is measured satellite data for Baltimore's coordinates, not a national average — and it changes the panel count.

Baltimore solar data

4.13peak sun hours/day
1,508annual irradiance (kWh/m²)
1.36kWh/day from one 400 W panel
498kWh/year from one 400 W panel

Monthly solar irradiance in Baltimore

MonthPeak sun hours/dayShare of year
January1.700.1
February3.110.3
March3.980.3
April4.800.4
May5.030.4
June6.960.6
July6.110.5
August5.350.4
September4.050.3
October3.950.3
November2.590.2
December1.800.1

Source: NASA POWER daily point API, parameter ALLSKY_SFC_SW_DWN (global horizontal irradiance), year 2024. Coordinates 39.2904, -76.6122.

How many solar panels does Baltimore need?

For a typical US household using 900 kWh a month, Baltimore needs about 22 panels of 400 W (8.80 kWp), with a south-facing roof. That is more panels than the same household would need in a city with 4.5 peak sun hours.

Calculate for your own usage →

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